What is PM Mudra Yojana exactly?
PM Mudra Yojana (Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana) is a government scheme that assists non-corporate and non-farming businesses to access formal credit. The idea is straightforward – support small businesses that usually find it difficult to get loans from traditional banking channels. The PM Mudra scheme provides loans of up to Rs 10 lakh through public sector banks and private banks. NBFCs and microfinance organisations also participate. The scheme is divided into three categories, based on the business needs.- Shishu: Loans up to Rs50,000
- Kishore: Loans from Rs50,001 up to Rs5 lakh
- Tarun: Loans from Rs5 lakhs to Rs10 lakhs
What should you expect from the PM Mudra Yojana interest rates?
A common misconception is that loans under the PM Mudra Yojana have a fixed interest rate or are subsidised. In reality, the government does not set a uniform interest rate. This is how it works in most cases:- The lending institution or bank sets the interest rates
- The rates are usually between 8 and 12 percent per annum
- Many public sector banks offer slightly lower interest rates
- NBFCs and MFIs can charge higher rates based on the risk.
Repayment Period Under PM Mudra Yojana
The PM Mudra Yojana is known for its flexibility in repayment. Lenders understand that small businesses may not earn a steady income right away. Most cases:- The repayment period is between 3 and 5 years
- Some banks extend the term up to seven years
- For new businesses, a moratorium of 6 to 12 months may be offered.
- The EMI is structured according to the expected cash flow
Subsidy Details Under PM Mudra Yojana
Let’s dispel a big misconception: The PM Mudra Yojana doesn’t offer an interest subsidy. The scheme offers several other benefits to borrowers, which often surprise applicants. What it provides:- Collateral-free loans
- Coverage of credit guarantee reduces lender risks
- Access to institutional financing has been made easier
Why the PM Mudra Yojana is important for small businesses
The PM Mudra Yojana helped millions of small business owners to enter the formal financial system. Its true value is in its accessibility, not subsidies. The following are some of the key benefits:- No collateral or security required
- Shishu loans for small amounts
- Women and First-Time Entrepreneurs: Support for Women
- Encouragement for businesses to grow, expand and formalise